5 ways “where you are” might be more important than both “who you know” and “what you know”:
by
1) Happiness
Want to be happier? Sad as it may be, part of happiness is generated by your relative status. Research shows people are happier living in a rich neighborhood in a poor county.
2) Creativity
Do creative work at home. Do boring work at the office:
On the uncreative tasks, people were 6% to 10% less productive outside the lab. The
fall-off was steepest among the least productive third of workers.
(People who reported procrastinating on their homework were also,
unsurprisingly, poor telecommuters—as were men.) On the creative tasks, by contrast, people were 11% to 20% more productive outside the lab.
Want to be more creative? You might want to move to a big city: “the
average resident of a metropolis with a population of five million
people was almost three times more creative than the average resident of
a town of a hundred thousand.”Via Where Good Ideas Come From: The Natural History of Innovation:
A city that was ten times larger
than its neighbor wasn’t ten times more innovative; it was seventeen
times more innovative. A metropolis fifty times bigger than a town was
130 times more innovative.
Kleiber’s law proved that as life gets
bigger, it slows down. But West’s model demonstrated one crucial way in
which human-built cities broke from the patterns of biological life: as cities get bigger, they generate ideas at a faster clip. This
is what we call “superlinear scaling”: if creativity scaled with size
in a straight, linear fashion, you would of course find more patents and
inventions in a larger city, but the number of patents and inventions
per capita would be stable. West’s power laws suggested something far
more provocative: that despite all the noise and crowding and
distraction, the average resident of a metropolis with a
population of five million people was almost three times more creative
than the average resident of a town of a hundred thousand.
3) Love
Looking for a spouse? Get out of that big city: Too many choices makes people ridiculously picky: “Manhattan
had the highest percentage of single people of any county in America
except for an island in Hawaii originally settled as a leper colony.”From Willpower: Resdiscovering the Greatest Human Strength:
For a column in 1995, Tierney did a
semiscientific survey to investigate a New York phenomenon: the huge
number of intelligent and attractive people who complained that it was
impossible to find a romantic partner. Manhattan had the highest
percentage of single people of any county in America except for an
island in Hawaii originally settled as a leper colony. What was
keeping New Yorkers apart? Tierney surveyed a sampling of personal ads
in the city magazines of Boston, Baltimore, Chicago, Los Angeles, and
New York. He found that singles in the biggest city, New York, not only
had the most choices but were also the pickiest in listing the
attributes of their desired partners.The average personal ad in
New York magazine listed 5.7 criteria required in a partner,
significantly more than second-place Chicago’s average (4.1 criteria)
and about twice the average for the other three cities.
4) What are the best places to live and work?
Look for areas to live where people are always learning new
things. Seek out workplaces where employees are treated as partners, not
underlings.Gallup says the Pacific, West, and West North Central regions of the United States currently score highest in those categories.
Learning something new and
interesting daily is an important psychological need and one of the most
prevalent attributes that people in communities with high wellbeing
have in common. A key element in work environment wellbeing, being
treated as a partner rather than as an underling lays a foundation for
higher employee engagement and productivity, as well as better emotional
and physical health.
5) Is there really “no place like home”?
Feeling at home is incredibly powerful. “Home field advantage” isn’t just for sports teams.Negotiating on “home turf” can increase what you take away by 160%. And when you ask the boss for a raise, make sure to do it in your office.
Via Top Dog: The Science of Winning and Losing
Brown concluded that those who are on
their home turf receive a huge windfall. Their takeaway may be worth up
to 160% more than what the away-team opponents will bring home.
Someone asking his boss for a
raise is more likely to be successful if he’s in his own office than in
his boss’s, according to Brown. When two teams at a firm work together
on a project, the team hosting the coffee and bagels in their conference
room is more likely to take charge of the entire endeavor.
Why? We’re naturally territorial.
Given findings such as these,
researchers have increasingly come to the conclusion that the home
advantage is an evolutionary one, rooted in territorialism— a deeply
rooted, innate need to control one’s own space. And once this
sense of territorialism is activated, you become more competitive;
you’re more willing to challenge potential intruders. You’re more
confident, more motivated, and more aggressive when you perceive a
potential threat.
Unfortunately that territoriality can also be annoying. Ever wonder
why people seem to take longer exiting a parking spot when they see you
waiting for it?They do take longer. And being territorial is why:
Via Top Dog: The Science of Winning and Losing
In an Atlanta shopping mall,
researchers timed how long it took for cars to exit parking spots. If
another car was waiting for the space, people took twice as long to
exit. Even though their goal was to get out of the parking lot, they
still took longer to leave, if leaving meant they had to surrender their
turf to someone else.
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